THE OHIO VALLEY-GREAT LAKES ETHNOHISTORY
ARCHIVES: THE MIAMI COLLECTION
It is noted that the following work from the Miami Archives should be read and
considered within the historical context in which it was composed and printed.
The opinions expressed and the language used do not reflect the opinions or
standards of the Glenn A. Black Laboratory of Archaeology, but are, rather,
indicative of thought in that historical moment during which the document was
published.
Smith, William or Hutchins, Thomas,
in
Appendix IV of: Bouquet, Historical
Account of Bouquet's Expedition
Against the Ohio Indians, in
1764, (Robert Clarke & Co.:
Cincinnati, Ohio, 1868),
pp. 149-152.
pp. 1 (Title), 149 , 150 , 151 , 152 .
OF
Bouquet's Expedition
AGAINST THE OHIO INDIANS,
IN 1764.
WITH PREFACE BY FRANCIS PARKMAN,
Author of "Conspiracy of Pontiac," etc.
AND
A TRANSLATION OF DUMAS'
BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH OF GENERAL BOUQUET.
CINCINNATI, O.
ROBERT CLARKE & CO.
1868.
APPENDIX IV.
NUMBER OF INDIAN TOWNS, situated on and near the Ohio River, and its branches, with their distances from Fort-Pitt, and the distances of the principal branches from each other at their conflux with the Ohio.
|
|
|
|
Distance from one another. |
Distance from Fort-Pitt. |
|
|
FIRST ROUT about N. N. W. |
Miles |
Miles |
|
||
|
From FORT PITT |
to |
Kushkuskies Town on Big Beaver-Creek |
|
45 |
|
|
|
up |
the east branch of Beaver-Creek to Shaningo |
15 |
60 |
|
|
|
up |
ditto to Pematuning |
12 |
72 |
|
|
|
to |
Mohoning on the West branch of Beaver Creek |
32 |
104 |
|
|
|
up |
the branch to Salt Lick |
10 |
114 |
|
|
|
to |
Cayahoga River |
32 |
146 |
|
|
|
to |
Ottawas town on Cayahoga |
10 |
156 |
|
|
|
|
|
Distance from one another. |
Distance from Fort-Pitt. |
|
|
SECOND ROUT about W. N. W. |
Miles |
Miles |
|
||
|
From FORT PITT |
to |
the mouth of Big Beaver-Creek |
|
25 |
|
|
|
to |
Tuscarawas |
91 |
116 |
|
|
|
to |
Mohickon John's Town |
50 |
166 |
|
|
|
to |
Junundat or Wyandot town |
46 |
212 |
|
|
|
to |
Sandusky |
4 |
216 |
|
|
|
to |
Junqueindundeh |
24 |
240 |
|
|
|
|
|
Distance from one another. |
Distance from Fort-Pitt. |
|
|
THIRD ROUT about W. S. W. |
Miles |
Miles |
|
||
|
From FORT PITT |
to |
the Forks of the Muskingham |
|
128 |
|
|
|
to |
Bullet's Town on Muskingham |
6 |
134 |
|
|
|
to |
Waukatamike |
10 |
144 |
|
|
|
to |
King Beaver's Town on the heads of the Hockhocking |
27 |
171 |
|
|
|
to |
the lower Shawanese Town on Sioto River |
40 |
211 |
|
|
|
to |
the Salt lick town on the heads of Sioto |
25 |
236 |
|
|
|
to |
the Miamis Fort |
190 |
429 |
|
|
|
|
|
Distance from one another. |
Distance from Fort-Pitt. |
|
|
FOURTH ROUT down the Ohio; general course about S. W. |
Miles |
Miles |
|
||
|
By water |
from |
FORT PITT to the mouth of Big Beaver Creek |
|
27 |
|
|
|
to |
the mouth of Little Beaver Creek |
12 |
39 |
|
|
|
to |
the mouth of Yellow Creek |
10 |
49 |
|
|
|
to |
the two Creeks |
18 |
67 |
|
|
|
to |
Weeling |
6 |
73 |
|
|
|
to |
Pipe Hill |
12 |
85 |
|
|
|
to |
the long Reach |
30 |
115 |
|
|
|
to |
the foot of the Reach |
18 |
133 |
|
|
|
to |
the mouth of Muskingham River |
30 |
163 |
|
|
|
to |
the little Canhawa river |
12 |
175 |
|
|
|
to |
the mouth of Hockhocking river |
13 |
188 |
|
|
|
to |
the mouth of Letort's creek |
40 |
228 |
|
|
|
to |
Kiskeminetas |
33 |
261 |
|
|
|
to |
the mouth of big Canhawa or new river |
8 |
269 |
|
|
|
to |
the mouth of big Sandy creek |
40 |
309 |
|
|
|
to |
the mouth of Sioto river |
40 |
349 |
|
|
|
to |
the mouth of big Salt Lick river |
30 |
379 |
|
|
|
to |
the Island |
20 |
399 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
to |
the mouth of little Mineamie† or Miamee river |
55 |
454 |
|
|
|
to |
big Miammee or Rocky river |
30 |
484 |
|
|
|
to |
the Big Bones‡ |
20 |
504 |
|
|
|
to |
Kentucky River |
55 |
559 |
|
|
|
to |
the Falls of the Ohio |
50 |
609 |
|
|
|
to |
the Wabash, or Ouabache |
131 |
740 |
|
|
|
to |
Cherokee River |
60 |
800 |
|
|
|
to |
the Missisippi |
40 |
840 |
|
N. B. THE places mentioned in the three first Routs are delineated in the
foregoing map, by an officer who has an actual knowledge of most of them, and
has long served against the Indians. The Fourth Rout down the Ohio was given by
an Indians trader, who has often passed from Fort-Pitt to the Falls; and the
distances he gives of the mouths of the several rivers that fall into the Ohio
may be pretty certainly depended on. Our maps hitherto published are very
erroneous in placing some of those rivers.
________________
† These rivers, called Little and Great Mineamie or Miamee, fall into the Ohio between Sioto and the Ouabache, and are different from the Miamis river, which runs into the west end of lake Erie, below the Miamis fort.
‡ So called from Elephant's bones said to be found there.
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to TOC, p. 17
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