Glenn

THE OHIO VALLEY-GREAT LAKES ETHNOHISTORY ARCHIVES: THE MIAMI COLLECTION
It is noted that the following work from the Miami Archives should be read and considered within the historical context in which it was composed and printed. The opinions expressed and the language used do not reflect the opinions or standards of the Glenn A. Black Laboratory of Archaeology, but are, rather, indicative of thought in that historical moment during which the document was published.


 

Number of Indian Towns
on and Near the Ohio

Smith, William or Hutchins, Thomas, in
Appendix IV of: Bouquet, Historical
Account of Bouquet's Expedition
Against the Ohio Indians, in
1764
, (Robert Clarke & Co.:
Cincinnati, Ohio, 1868),
pp. 149-152.

pp. 1 (Title), 149 , 150 , 151 , 152 .


HISTORICAL ACCOUNT

OF

Bouquet's Expedition

AGAINST THE OHIO INDIANS,

 

IN 1764.

 

WITH PREFACE BY FRANCIS PARKMAN,
Author of "Conspiracy of Pontiac," etc.

 

AND

A TRANSLATION OF DUMAS'
BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCH OF GENERAL BOUQUET.

 

CINCINNATI, O.
ROBERT CLARKE & CO.
1868.

 


(page 149)

APPENDIX IV.

NUMBER OF INDIAN TOWNS, situated on and near the Ohio River, and its branches, with their distances from Fort-Pitt, and the distances of the principal branches from each other at their conflux with the Ohio.

 

 

 

Distance from one another.

Distance from Fort-Pitt.

 

   FIRST ROUT about N. N. W.

Miles

Miles

 

From FORT PITT

to

Kushkuskies Town on Big Beaver-Creek

 

45

 

 

up

the east branch of Beaver-Creek to Shaningo

15

60

 

 

up

ditto to Pematuning

12

72

 

 

to

Mohoning on the West branch of Beaver Creek

32

104

 

 

up

the branch to Salt Lick

10

114

 

 

to

Cayahoga River

32

146

 

 

to

Ottawas town on Cayahoga

10

156

 

(page 150)

 

 

 

Distance from one another.

Distance from Fort-Pitt.

 

   SECOND ROUT about W. N. W.

Miles

Miles

 

From FORT PITT

to

the mouth of Big Beaver-Creek

 

25

 

 

to

Tuscarawas

91

116

 

 

to

Mohickon John's Town

50

166

 

 

to

Junundat or Wyandot town

46

212

 

 

to

Sandusky

4

216

 

 

to

Junqueindundeh

24

240

 

 

 

 

 

Distance from one another.

Distance from Fort-Pitt.

 

   THIRD ROUT about W. S. W.

Miles

Miles

 

From FORT PITT

to

the Forks of the Muskingham

 

128

 

 

to

Bullet's Town on Muskingham

6

134

 

 

to

Waukatamike

10

144

 

 

to

King Beaver's Town on the heads of the Hockhocking

27

171

 

 

to

the lower Shawanese Town on Sioto River

40

211

 

 

to

the Salt lick town on the heads of Sioto

25

236

 

 

to

the Miamis Fort

190

429

 

(page 151)

 

 

 

Distance from one another.

Distance from Fort-Pitt.

 

   FOURTH ROUT down the Ohio; general course about S. W.

Miles

Miles

 

By water

from

FORT PITT to the mouth of Big Beaver Creek

 

27

 

 

to

the mouth of Little Beaver Creek

12

39

 

 

to

the mouth of Yellow Creek

10

49

 

 

to

the two Creeks

18

67

 

 

to

Weeling

6

73

 

 

to

Pipe Hill

12

85

 

 

to

the long Reach

30

115

 

 

 

to

the foot of the Reach

18

133

 

 

to

the mouth of Muskingham River

30

163

 

 

to

the little Canhawa river

12

175

 

 

 

to

the mouth of Hockhocking river

13

188

 

 

to

the mouth of Letort's creek

40

228

 

 

to

Kiskeminetas

33

261

 

 

to

the mouth of big Canhawa or new river

8

269

 

 

to

the mouth of big Sandy creek

40

309

 

 

to

the mouth of Sioto river

40

349

 

 

 

to

the mouth of big Salt Lick river

30

379

 

 

to

the Island

20

399

 

(page 152)

 

 

 

 

 

 

to

the mouth of little Mineamie or Miamee river

55

454

 

 

to

big Miammee or Rocky river

30

484

 

 

to

the Big Bones

20

504

 

 

 

to

Kentucky River

55

559

 

 

to

the Falls of the Ohio

50

609

 

 

to

the Wabash, or Ouabache

131

740

 

 

to

Cherokee River

60

800

 

 

to

the Missisippi

40

840

 

 

N. B. THE places mentioned in the three first Routs are delineated in the foregoing map, by an officer who has an actual knowledge of most of them, and has long served against the Indians. The Fourth Rout down the Ohio was given by an Indians trader, who has often passed from Fort-Pitt to the Falls; and the distances he gives of the mouths of the several rivers that fall into the Ohio may be pretty certainly depended on. Our maps hitherto published are very erroneous in placing some of those rivers.
________________

These rivers, called Little and Great Mineamie or Miamee, fall into the Ohio between Sioto and the Ouabache, and are different from the Miamis river, which runs into the west end of lake Erie, below the Miamis fort.

So called from Elephant's bones said to be found there.



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